| BS | Temple University | 1971 |
| BS | Fairleigh Dickenson University | 1980 |
| MBA | Fairleigh Dickenson University | 1980 |
| PhD | University of Tennessee- Knoxville | 1987 |
microbusiness human resource issues, strategic management, crisis planning,
and women's issues in the workplace
experience in textile engraving and petroleum & chemical transport